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Journal Articles

${it In situ}$ observation of recrystallization of aluminum single crystals using synchrotron radiation monochromatic X-rays

Shiro, Ayumi*; Shobu, Takahisa; Okada, Tatsuya*

Zairyo, 71(4), p.354 - 360, 2022/04

Recrystallization process of an aluminum (Al) single crystal was observed in situ using synchrotron X-rays. Al single-crystalline samples were deformed in tension along a $$<$$111$$>$$ direction to a strain of 8%, and were subsequently annealed at 753 K. The changes in the shape and intensity of diffraction spots were analyzed using a two-dimensional detector. A diffraction spot from the deformation matrix had three peaks which reflected a sub-grained microstructure of the sample. The ${it in situ}$ observation during annealing unveiled the appearance of diffraction spots from a recrystallized grain at 330.8 s. As the diffraction spots from the recrystallized grain became larger, the diffraction spots from the deformation matrix gradually disappeared. The application of the X-ray topography method revealed the crystal orientation variation in a recrystallized grain in order of 0.001 degree.

Journal Articles

${it In situ}$ synchrotron radiation observation of deformation and annealing processes of aluminum single crystal

Shiro, Ayumi*; Okada, Tatsuya*; Shobu, Takahisa

Mechanical Engineering Journal (Internet), 8(6), p.21-00106_1 - 21-00106_8, 2021/12

The objective of the present study was to carry out ${it In situ}$ observations of deformation and annealing processes of aluminum single crystals using a synchrotron radiation X-rays at SPring-8. Al single-crystalline samples having a 111 orientation parallel to the longitudinal direction were grown by a Bridgman method. The samples were deformed in tension to a nominal strain of 0.08 at room temperature using an in-line tensioning apparatus. Post-deformation annealing at 480 $$^{circ}$$C was subsequently carried out in the same apparatus. A two-dimensional detector was used to detect multiple diffracted beams from the sample during the deformation and annealing processes. The volume irradiated by the X-ray beam was found to be composed of three regions having a small orientation difference, which was attributable to sub-grained microstructures of the sample. Detailed analyses of a diffraction spot intensity showed that the sub-grained microstructures were surpassed by dislocated microstructures with the increase in the tensile strain. During the post-deformation annealing, diffraction spots from a recrystallized grain first appeared at 180 s after the temperature reached 480 $$^{circ}$$C. Coexistence of diffraction spots from the deformation matrix and recrystallized grain lasted only for about 22 s in the irradiated volume. The migration rate of the boundary between the deformation matrix and recrystallized grain was estimated to be of the order of several micrometers/s.

Journal Articles

Effects of high-energy ion irradiation in bismuth thin films at low temperature

Chimi, Yasuhiro; Ishikawa, Norito; Iwase, Akihiro*

Materials Research Society Symposium Proceedings, Vol.792, p.379 - 384, 2004/00

We have studied high-energy ion irradiation effects in bismuth by measuring the electrical resistivity at low temperature in relation to its structural change. Bismuth thin films (300-600 $AA  thick) are irradiated below $sim$$10 K with several kinds of energetic (100-200 MeV) heavy ions. The resistivity of the specimen is measured in-situ at $$sim$$7 K during irradiation. After irradiation, annealing behavior of the resistivity is observed up to $$sim$$35 K. The temperature dependence of the resistivity during annealing shows an abrupt increase around 20 K, implying re-crystallization of irradiation-induced amorphous region. Since amorphous bismuth also shows a superconducting transition below $$sim$$6 K, high-density electronic excitation due to energetic heavy-ion irradiation may induce columnar region of superconducting amorphous bismuth in normal crystalline bismuth. We are trying to detect the superconducting transition as a result of irradiation-induced amorphization.

Journal Articles

Recrystallization by annealing in SiC amorphized with Ne irradiation

Aihara, Jun; Hojo, Kiichi; Furuno, Shigemi*; Ishihara, Masahiro; Hayashi, Kimio

Journal of Electron Microscopy, 51(2), p.93 - 98, 2002/05

 Times Cited Count:6 Percentile:20.46(Microscopy)

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

Evaluation of high temperature tensile and greep properties of light water reactor coolant piping materials for severe accident analyses

Harada, Yuhei; Maruyama, Yu; Maeda, Akio*; Chino, Eiichi; Shibazaki, Hiroaki*; Kudo, Tamotsu; Hidaka, Akihide; Hashimoto, Kazuichiro; Sugimoto, Jun

Journal of Nuclear Science and Technology, 37(6), p.518 - 529, 2000/06

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

Amorphization with ion irradiation and recrystallization by annealing of SiC crystals

Aihara, Jun; Hojo, Kiichi; Furuno, Shigemi; Ishihara, Masahiro; Hayashi, Kimio

Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research B, 166-167, p.379 - 384, 2000/05

 Times Cited Count:8 Percentile:50.62(Instruments & Instrumentation)

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

Effects of neutron irradiation on tensile properties in high-purity Fe-(9-50)Cr and Fe-50Cr-xW alloys

Wakai, Eiichi; Hishinuma, Akimichi; Miwa, Yukio; Ouchi, Asao*; Isozaki, Seiichi*; Takaki, Seiichi*; Abiko, Kenji*

Materials Transactions, JIM, 41(1), p.136 - 140, 2000/01

no abstracts in English

JAEA Reports

None

*; *; *; *; *; *; *

PNC TJ9009 96-002, 172 Pages, 1995/10

PNC-TJ9009-96-002.pdf:11.22MB

None

Journal Articles

Low cycle fatigue strength of diffusion-bonded joints of alumina-dispersion-strengthened copper to 316 stainless steel

Nishi, Hiroshi; Araki, Toshimitsu*

Nihon Kikai Gakkai Rombunshu, A, 61(584), p.711 - 716, 1995/04

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

The Characterization of copper alloys for the application of fusion reactors

Ishiyama, Shintaro; Fukaya, Kiyoshi; Eto, Motokuni; Akiba, Masato

Fitness-For-Service and Dicisions for Petroleum and Chemical Equipment (PVP-Vol. 315), 6 Pages, 1995/00

no abstracts in English

JAEA Reports

Low cycle fatigue strength of diffusion bonded joints of alumina dispersion strengthened copper to 316 stainless steel

Nishi, Hiroshi; Araki, Toshimitsu*

JAERI-Research 94-035, 12 Pages, 1994/11

JAERI-Research-94-035.pdf:0.93MB

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

Creep and rupture behavior of hastelloy XR in simulated HTGR helium

*; Kurata, Yuji; ; Nakajima, Hajime; Kondo, Tatsuo

Nihon Genshiryoku Gakkai-Shi, 36(10), p.967 - 975, 1994/00

 Times Cited Count:0 Percentile:0.01(Nuclear Science & Technology)

no abstracts in English

JAEA Reports

Journal Articles

Release of tritium,protium and helium from neutron-irradiated $$^{6}$$Li-Al alloy

; ;

Journal of Nuclear Materials, 139, p.248 - 252, 1986/00

 Times Cited Count:8 Percentile:66.77(Materials Science, Multidisciplinary)

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

Microstructures of CVD ZrC$$_{1}$$$$_{.}$$$$_{0}$$

; Ikawa, Katsuichi

Journal of Nuclear Materials, 107, p.337 - 342, 1982/00

 Times Cited Count:2 Percentile:63.08(Materials Science, Multidisciplinary)

no abstracts in English

JAEA Reports

Recrystalligation Characteristics and Hot-Hordness of Molybdenum Polycrystals

*; ;

JAERI-M 8567, 23 Pages, 1979/11

JAERI-M-8567.pdf:1.66MB

no abstracts in English

JAEA Reports

On the Relation Between Strength and Microstructure of Pyrolytic SiC

; ; Iwamoto, K.

JAERI-M 8552, 19 Pages, 1979/11

JAERI-M-8552.pdf:1.58MB

no abstracts in English

JAEA Reports

Engineering Problems of JT-60 First Wall Under NBI Fast Neutral Bombardment

Nakamura, H.;

JAERI-M 8359, 36 Pages, 1979/08

JAERI-M-8359.pdf:1.11MB

no abstracts in English

JAEA Reports

Metallurgical and Environmental Factors Influencing Creep Behaviour of Hastelloy-X

; Kondo, Tatsuo

JAERI-M 8153, 14 Pages, 1979/03

JAERI-M-8153.pdf:0.81MB

no abstracts in English

26 (Records 1-20 displayed on this page)